Problems and Solutions
Gallery of Beneficials

Adult lady beetle
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Larva of lady beetle
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Adult lacewing
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Larva of lacewing
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Assassin bug
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Spider
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Syrphid fly
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Larva of syrphid fly
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Parasitic wasp on tussock moth cocoon
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Several species of lady beetles ("ladybugs") are actually
quite a help to gardeners. Both the adults and larvae feed on aphids,
mealybugs and various insect eggs. They are common and abundant.
Green lacewings look like delicate jewels as they fly and
feed on flower nectar. Their voracious larvae eat just about anything
in sight. The eggs are easily recognized because they are attached
to leaves by long stalks.
Assassin bugs are slow and large, but they're pretty
good at keeping many insect populations in check. We often see them
within the canopy of our large oak trees.
Perhaps the least appreciated insect predator is the spider.
All spiders are predators, with varying methods of catching their
prey, from webs to ambush techniques to pitfall traps. Most are
harmless to people and should be encouraged.
The small wasp-mimic is actually a syrphid fly. The adults
pollinate flowers and take in nectar, while the larvae feed on many
insects.
We don't usually see them because of their small size, but
many parasitic wasps are common and important destroyers
of developing insects. Our tussock moth egg masses are parasitized
by naturally occurring Telenomus wasps, which lay their own eggs
in the tussock eggs. They are harmless to people and again, so small
that they often go unnoticed.
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